...

ADHD vs Autism: Understanding the Differences

In this article, we will explore four significant differences and four commonalities between ADHD vs Autism.


Smiling man sitting near a window in a cozy living room representing positivity and awareness around adhd vs autism in Spokane Valley Washington

Many people have questions about ADHD vs autism because the symptoms can look similar. Both conditions affect how someone learns, reacts, and connects with others. But ADHD and autism are not the same. They are two different developmental disorders, and each one has its own signs and challenges.

This guide explains the main differences in a simple and clear way. It also shows how to find support in Spokane Valley and nearby areas.

What ADHD Looks Like

ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It affects attention, activity level, and impulse control. ADHD starts in childhood, though many people learn about it later as adults.

Clinicians describe the presentation of ADHD based on two groups of symptoms listed in the DSM-5:

  1. Inattentive
  2. Hyperactivity and impulsivity

A person can have one group or both.

Common ADHD symptoms include:

  • Trouble staying focused
  • Difficulty finishing tasks
  • Losing items often
  • Feeling restless
  • Acting without thinking

Symptoms must appear in more than one place, such as home and school or work, and they must affect daily life.

adhd vs autism infographic we level up washington spokane valley

End the Emotional Pain. Get Your Life Back.

Feeling Depressed, Anxious or Struggling with Mental Health Illness? Get Safe Comfortable Mental Health Dual Diagnosis High-Quality Therapy From Counselors That Care. Begin Your Recovery Now.

Hotline: (509) 348-4077
Holding Hands
Holding Hands

What Autism Spectrum Disorder Looks Like

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects communication, behavior, and how a person understands the world. Autism appears in early childhood, but some people get a diagnosis later.

According to the DSM-5, autism includes:

  1. Ongoing challenges with social communication
  2. Repetitive behaviors, routines, or sensory differences

Common autism signs include:

  • Trouble understanding social cues
  • Limited eye contact
  • Sensory sensitivities (noise, texture, lights)
  • Strong routines and focused interests
  • Differences in how they communicate or play

Some individuals also have an intellectual disability, but many do not. Autism is a spectrum, which means each person is different.

Get Help. Get Better. Get Your Life Back.

Searching for Accredited Dual Diagnosis Mental Health Centers Near You?

Even if therapy failed previously, or are in the middle of a difficult crisis, we stand ready to support you. Our trusted behavioral health specialists will not give up on you. When you feel ready or just want someone to speak to about counseling alternatives to change your life call us. Even if we cannot assist you, we will lead you to wherever you can get support. There is no obligation. Call our hotline today.

FREE 24/7 Dual Diagnosis Mental Health Services Hotline

ADHD vs Autism: Key Differences

Some people wonder, is ADHD autism?” because the symptoms can sometimes look similar.  ADHD and autism can show similar signs, but they affect the brain in different ways.

Attention:

People with ADHD struggle to stay focused. People with autism may focus deeply on certain topics but have trouble shifting attention.

Social Interaction:

People with ADHD usually understand social rules but may interrupt or appear impulsive.

People with autism may find social rules confusing or hard to read.

Communication:

Autism can affect language development and understanding of tone or body language. ADHD usually does not affect language skills.

Behavior:

Autistic individuals often rely on routine.

People with ADHD may avoid routine or struggle to keep one.

These differences help professionals separate ADHD from autism during an evaluation.

Person sitting outdoors at sunset looking at a phone with a thoughtful expression, symbolizing reflection on adhd vs autism awareness in Spokane Valley Washington

Where ADHD and Autism Overlap

Some traits can appear in ADHD vs autism. Both ADHD and ASD are neurodevelopmental disorders, and they often affect emotional regulation, planning, and social comfort.

Shared traits may include:

  • Feeling overwhelmed in busy places
  • Difficulty with time management
  • Trouble with social interactions
  • Sensory sensitivities
  • Challenges managing strong emotions

Many children with ADHD also show signs seen in autism. When both conditions appear together, it is sometimes called disorder ADHD and autism or co-occurring ADHD and ASD.

Comfortable Facilities & Amenities

High-Quality Mental Health Services & Behaviroal Health Substance Abuse Treatment

Rehab Centers Tour

Renowned Mental Health Centers. Serene Private Facilities. Inpatient Rehab Programs Vary.

Mental Health Helpline: (509) 348-4077

Proven recovery success experience, backed by a Team w/ History of:

15+

Years of Unified Experience

100s

5-Star Reviews Across Our Centers

10K

Recovery Success Stories Across Our Network

  • Low Patient to Therapist Ratio
  • Comprehensive Dual-Diagnosis Treatment
  • Complimentary Family & Alumni Programs
  • Coaching, Recovery & Development Events
  • Comfortable Onsite Medical Detox Center

ADHD vs Autism: Understanding the Differences

Many people have questions about ADHD vs autism because the symptoms can look similar. Both conditions affect how someone learns, reacts, and connects with others. But ADHD and autism are not the same. They are two different developmental disorders, and each one has its own signs and challenges.

This guide explains the main differences in a simple and clear way. It also shows how to find support in Spokane Valley and nearby areas.

Person experiencing sensory or emotional overwhelm representing ADHD vs autism awareness in Spokane WA

  1. What is the main difference between ADHD and autism?

    ADHD affects attention, impulsivity, and activity levels. Autism affects communication, social interaction, and certain behavior patterns. Both conditions are recognized separately in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and have their own diagnostic criteria.

  2. Can ADHD and autism happen together?

    Yes. Many people meet the diagnostic criteria for both conditions. A licensed clinician can diagnose ADHD vs autism after a full evaluation that reviews symptoms, history, and daily functioning. If you’re asking if ‘is ADHD on the autism spectrum’, The answer is no—ADHD is a separate condition, but a person can have both.

  3. Do adults experience ADHD and autism differently than children?

    Yes. Adults may notice challenges in work, relationships, focus, routine, or sensory overload. Many adults seek care after recognizing long-term patterns they masked during childhood.

  4. Where can I get ADHD and autism support in Spokane Valley?

    Adults in Spokane Valley can access mental health evaluations, therapy, and structured support at We Level Up Washington. The team helps people understand attention issues, social challenges, emotional regulation, and other concerns that may relate to ADHD traits or autistic traits.

  5. How can I support a loved one who may have ADHD or autism?

    You can listen without judgment and help them explore an evaluation. Encourage breaks, routines, and stress-management strategies. Support works best when the person feels understood and respected.

Trusted External Sources:

Your Path to Clarity Begins Here

Understanding ADHD and autism is an important first step, but the next step is finding the right support. Whether you live in Spokane Valley, Spokane, Liberty Lake, Airway Heights, Millwood, Cheney, Otis Orchards, Medical Lake, or Colbert, resources are available close to home.

If you or someone you love is seeking guidance, We Level Up Washington is here to help.

We provide comprehensive mental health treatment with 24/7 clinical support and a trauma-informed approach.Call (509) 348-4077 or contact us online to learn more.

Search We Level Up WA Mental Health Topics & Resources